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Choosing Information

The world of information is a complex one. There are many databases and other resources for finding information, all of which seem to search something different and to do it in a different way. One way to get started in this quagmire is to realize that information tends to be organized according to the package it comes in, whether that be a book, a journal, a Web page, a videotape, or other format. If you can analyze your research topic to come up with the different kinds of materials you need, then finding the right way to search for that information becomes easier. The following table can help you decide how to approach your topic.

What Do I Need? Likely Sources
General Background (I don't know much about the topic) Reference Book
Book
Videotape
Historical information (My issue has been around for more than a year) Book
Scholarly Journal Article
Popular Magazine
Newspaper Article
Current information (My issue is a new concern unlikely to have made it yet into books or journals) Popular Magazine
Newspaper Article
Web Page
Statistical Data to support my conclusions Reference Book
Web Page
The voice or evidence of someone who took part in or has experienced my issue Interview
Letters or Memoirs
Diary
Newspaper Article of the time
Image Produced at the time
Fiction Produced at the time
Poetry Produced at the time
Music Produced at the time
News Broadcast of the time




How do you find it?

Reference Books
Books
Videotapes
News Broadcast
Fiction/Poetry/Music
Scholarly Journal Articles
  • Article Databases such as JSTOR, PsycINFO, SocioFile, ERIC, PAIS
  • CD-ROMS in the Library --Ask at the Reference Desk
  • Print Indexes in the Library--First Floor
Popular Magazine Articles
Newspaper Articles
Interviews
Image
  • Picture Index in Library--First Floor
  • Web sites
  • ProQuest General
  • Browsing Ads in Magazines in the Library, Lower Level
  • ALADIN Catalog for books of Photographs
Web Site

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